Introduction to research methodology | Lecture 1
Research methodology is based on specific and appropriate procedures or techniques which are used to identify, select, process, and analyze information about a specific topic or a specific problem. In a research paper or a research report, the methodology section allows the reader to critically evaluate overall validity and reliability of study.
Research methodology is the way through which researchers conduct their research. It shows the total procedure through which a researcher formulate and define his problem and objective and present his result from the data obtained during the research. In order to satisfy the objectives of the study, a qualitative and quantitative research method is apprehended in general. The study used these mixed strategies because the data were obtained from all aspects of the data source during the study time. Therefore, the purpose of this methodology is to satisfy the research plan and target devised by the researcher.
Research methods can also be defined as “a systematic, proper and scientific procedure of data collection, compilation, analysis, interpretation, and implication pertaining to any problem”.
For a research a basic factor is to have a problem. In research a person use all systematic methods to fix a problem. First if all a researcher defines and formulates his problem after which he makes some questions named as hypothesis, hypothesis is tested by experiments and results of these experiments are published as scientific laws and theories. Types of research methods can be classified into several categories according to the nature and purpose of the study and other attributes.
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